Basic diagnostics for unfulfilled desire to have children
Dr. med. Roland Braneti
February 23, 2023
5 min
Dr Roland Braneti, Head of the Women's Clinic, will answer your questions about the causes, investigations and treatment options for infertility.
When do we speak of an unfulfilled desire to have children?
An unfulfilled desire to have children is when a pregnancy does not occur despite regular sexual intercourse over a period of at least one year. The medical term for this is "sterility", whereby a distinction is made between a primary and a secondary form. In primary sterility, no pregnancies have occurred to date. In the secondary form, at least one pregnancy has already been carried to term in the past, but an unfulfilled desire to have children occurs later.
At what point should investigations be carried out?
In principle, investigations should be carried out if there has been no pregnancy for a year. In women over 35 years of age, investigations should be carried out after six months. If there are obvious abnormalities (e.g. severe irregularities in the menstrual cycle), the investigations should be carried out immediately.
What are the causes of an unfulfilled desire to have children and who are the causes?
There are many causes of an unfulfilled desire to have children: in women, for example, menstrual cycle disorders, blocked fallopian tubes (e.g. following inflammation of the fallopian tubes or endometriosis), polyps or fibroids. In men, sperm production is impaired, which can be caused by anatomical changes in the genital area (e.g. varicose veins in the scrotum), infections or other illnesses and medication. In some cases, there are also sexual disorders.
In general, it can be said that one third of the causes lie with the man, one third with the woman and a further third either with both or no cause can be found.
What does the basic diagnosis for women involve?
A hormone analysis, vaginal ultrasound examination and examination of the patency of the fallopian tubes are carried out.
What does basic diagnostics involve for men?
A semen analysis (spermiogram) is carried out here. Depending on the situation, a urological examination may also be carried out.
What is the procedure for fibroids and the desire to have children?
Depending on the location and size of a fibroid, it may be necessary to remove it. This is assessed individually and on a case-by-case basis.
How long should I wait to have children after the removal of a fibroid?
Depending on the size, location and surgical technique, you should wait 3 to 12 months before planning a pregnancy.
Weitere Beiträge
Counsellor
Natural help for hay fever
In spring and summer, a large number of people suffer from hay fever, an allergic reaction to pollen. In Switzerland, around 20 per cent of the population are affected by a pollen allergy. While many resort to conventional medication, more and more sufferers are looking for natural and complementary therapies to alleviate their symptoms. We asked our head physician, Dr Teelke Beck, which complementary treatment approaches can bring relief.
Counsellor
Chickenpox (varicella) in children: Everything you need to know about symptoms, causes and treatment
Chickenpox (varicella) is one of the most common childhood diseases and is highly contagious. In most cases, they are mild in healthy children, but can cause severe itching and discomfort. In this article, Dr Christine Stettner explains how chickenpox is transmitted, what the typical symptoms are, how the disease progresses and what measures can be taken to alleviate the symptoms.
Counsellor
Hand-foot-and-mouth disease (HFMK): causes, symptoms and treatment in children
Hand-foot-and-mouth disease (HFMD) is a widespread viral infection that occurs mainly in young children. Although it is harmless in most cases, it can be a challenge for those affected and their families due to its high risk of infection and unpleasant symptoms. We spoke to Dr Christine Stettner, a specialist in paediatrics and adolescent medicine at our paediatric clinic, to give you an overview of the causes, symptoms and course of the disease.